Marijuana Addiction: When Is Too Much Weed a Problem?
In many states,
Is Marijuana Addictive?
Despite the controversy surrounding this question, a few key facts make clear the risk of addiction and dependence associated with marijuana use. The National Institute on Drug Abuse found that:
- 30% of those who use marijuana have some level of marijuana use disorder. Four million people suffered from marijuana use disorder in 2015.
- Those who start using the drug before the age of 18 are 4 to 7 times more likely to develop an addiction to it.
- About 9% of people who use marijuana become dependent on it. This jumps to 17% if the person started using it as a teenager.
Marijuana use disorder has its foundation in dependence. The term dependence indicates that the brain has adapted to the drug to the extent that it will manifest withdrawal symptoms when the person stops taking the drug. Withdrawal from marijuana may involve:
- Irritability
- Mood swings
- Decreased appetite
- Restlessness
- Trouble sleeping
- Lack of appetite
Most often, a person will experience these types of symptoms for about two weeks, with the worst of them occurring within the first week of no longer using the drug. A person with dependence may be unable to stop using this drug on their own.
How Much Marijuana Is Too Much?
For those who are using the drug with a medical marijuana
That’s due to a number of key risks. First, every dose of marijuana may create a different high. One reason for this is the increase in potency of marijuana sold openly today. The amount of THC, or the psychoactive compound within the drug, in processed marijuana has grown in recent years. As a result of this, a person may need a smaller dose than they actually take to get high or to feel some relief.
A secondary factor is genetics. There’s no way to know how your body will respond to the presence of marijuana or how much your brain can tolerate. This is dependent on genetic makeup and overall health. That means that you may form a dependence on the drug even when using a small amount.
How to Know You Need Help for Marijuana Use Disorder
Misuse of marijuana, like any other drug, puts you at risk for reckless behavior, illness, disease, and
- Lack of motivation or engagement in things you used to enjoy doing
- Bloodshot eyes and feeling unwell
- Slowed reaction time
- Nervous or paranoid behavior
- Increase in weight
- Changes to memory or forgetting important skills or tasks
- Impaired judgment or engaging in reckless behavior
- Increasing anxiety
Continued use of the drug may result in the development of dependence. When this occurs, professional
- Impaired cognition with no improvement
- Elevated heart rate
- Impaired motor function
- Paranoia
- Mood swings
- Panic attacks
- Memory loss
In addition, a person may suffer from the development of lung disease, impaired mental development, and heart disease. With so many risk factors to health and well-being, it is best for a person to stop using marijuana as soon as they spot any signs of dependence or addiction.
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